We highlight the most relevant rulings of the Court of Cassation and lower courts published during the fourth quarter of 2025 on the topics outlined below, through a summary of the principles of law set out in each ruling.
These are principles and guidelines for interpreting the provisions of the law, the application of which requires examination of the specific case in each instance. For this reason, we are available for any clarification or further information, both with regard to the arguments expressly dealt with and to issues not mentioned in this edition of the review.

